Izindaba - Igumbi elihlanzekile kanye neshabhu yokucwenga: ukuhlukaniswa kwebanga lenhlanzeko namazinga ebanga

Ukuthuthukiswa kwezindawo zokucobelelana ngolwazi ezingenalo uthuli kuxhumene kakhulu nezimboni zesimanje kanye nobuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu. Njengamanje, ijwayeleke futhi ivuthiwe ekusetshenzisweni kwe-biopharmaceutical, medical and health, food and daily chemical, electronics optics, energy, precision equipment kanye nezinye izimboni.

Isigaba sokuhlanzeka komoya (isigaba sokuhlanzeka komoya): Izinga lezinga elihlukaniswa ngokusekelwe kumkhawulo omkhulu wokuhlushwa wezinhlayiyana ezinkulu noma ezilingana nosayizi wezinhlayiyana ezicatshangelwa kumthamo weyunithi yomoya endaweni ehlanzekile. I-China yenza ukuhlola nokwamukela ama-workshop angenalo uthuli ngokuvumelana nezimo ezingenalutho, ezimile nezishintshashintshayo, ngokuhambisana ne-“GB 50073-2013 Clean Factory Design Code” kanye “ne-GB 50591-2010 Clean Room Construction and Acceptance Code”.

Inhlanzeko nokuzinza okuqhubekayo kokulawula ukungcoliswa yizindinganiso ezibalulekile zokuhlola ikhwalithi yezindawo zokusebenzela ezingenalo uthuli. Leli zinga lihlukaniswe ngamazinga amaningana ngokusekelwe endaweni yesifunda, ukuhlanzeka nezinye izici. Okuvame ukusetshenziswa kuhlanganisa izindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe kanye namazinga emboni yesifunda yasekhaya.

I-ISO 14644-1 indinganiso yamazwe ngamazwe - ukuhlukaniswa kwebanga lokuhlanzeka komoya

Ileveli yokuhlanzeka komoya (N)	Umkhawulo wokuhlushwa omkhulu wezinhlayiya ezinkulu noma ezilingana nosayizi wezinhlayiyana ezimakiwe (inani lezinhlayiya zomoya/m³)
Ileveli yokuhlanzeka komoya (N)	0.1 um	0.2 um	0.3 um	0.5 um	1.0 um	5.0 um
ISO Class 1	10	2
ISO Class 2	100	24	10	4
ISO Class 3	1,000	237	102	35	8
ISO Class 4	10,000	2,370	1,020	352	83
ISO Class 5	100,000	23,700	10,200	3,520	832	29
ISO Class 6	1,000,000	237,000	102,000	35,200	8,320	293
ISO Class 7				352,000	83,200	2,930
ISO Class 8				3,520,000	832,000	29,300
ISO Class 9				35,200,000	8,320,000	293,000
Qaphela: Ngenxa yokungaqiniseki okuhilelekile enqubweni yokulinganisa, akukho zibalo zokugxilisa ezivumelekile ezingaphezu kwezintathu ezidingekayo ukuze kunqunywe isigaba sebanga.

Ithebula lokuqhathanisa elilinganiselwe lamazinga okuhlanzeka emazweni ahlukahlukene

Ngamunye / M ≥0.5um	I-ISO14644-1(1999)	I-US209E(1992)	I-US209D(1988)	I-EECcGMP(1989)	I-FRANCE I-AFNOR(1981)	EJALIMANE I-VDI 2083	EJAPANE I-JAOA(1989)
1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
3.5	2	-	-	-	-	0	2
10.0	-	M1	-	-	-	-	-
35.3	3	M1.5	1	-	-	1	3
100	-	M2	-	-	-	-	-
353	4	M2.5	10	-	-	2	4
1,000	-	M3	-	-	-	-	-
3,530	5	M3.5	100	A+B	4,000	3	5
10,000	-	M4	-	-	-	-	-
35,300	6	M4.5	1,000	1,000	-	4	6
100,000	-	M5	-	-	-	-	-
353,000	7	M5.5	10,000	C	400,000	5	7
1,000,000	-	M6	-	-	-	-	-
3,530,000	8	M6.5	100,000	D	4,000,000	6	8
10,000,000	-	M7	-	-	-	-	-

Indawo yokusebenzela engenathuli (igumbi elihlanzekile) incazelo yebanga

Eyokuqala imodeli yencazelo yezinga kanje:
Ikilasi X (ku-Y μm)
Phakathi kwazo, Lokhu kusho ukuthi umsebenzisi ubeka ukuthi izinhlayiyana zegumbi elihlanzekile kufanele zihlangabezane nemikhawulo yaleli banga kulawa masayizi ezinhlayiyana. Lokhu kunganciphisa izingxabano. Nazi izibonelo ezimbalwa:
Ikilasi 1 (0.1μm, 0.2μm, 0.5μm)
Ikilasi 100(0.2μm, 0.5μm)
Ikilasi 100(0.1μm, 0.2μm, 0.5μm)
Kumakilasi 100 (M 3.5) kanye Namakhulu (Ikilasi 100, 1000, 10000….), ngokuvamile usayizi wezinhlayiyana owodwa wanele. Emakilasini Angaphansi kwe-100 (M3.5) (Ikilasi 10, 1….), ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukubheka osayizi abambalwa bezinhlayiyana.

Ithiphu lesibili ukucacisa isimo segumbi elihlanzekile, isibonelo:
Ikilasi X (ku-Y μm ), Ekuphumuleni
Umphakeli wazi kahle kamhlophe ukuthi igumbi elihlanzekile kufanele lihlolwe lisesimweni Sokuphumula.

Ithiphu lesithathu ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo umkhawulo ongaphezulu wokuhlushwa kwezinhlayiyana. Ngokuvamile, igumbi elihlanzekile lihlanzeke kakhulu uma lakhiwe Njengoba lakhiwe, futhi kunzima ukuhlola ikhono lokulawula izinhlayiyana. Ngalesi sikhathi, ungamane wehlise umkhawulo ophezulu wokwamukela, isibonelo:
Ikilasi 10000 (0.3 μm <= 10000), Njengoba lakhiwe
Ikilasi 10000 (0.5 μm <= 1000), Njengoba lakhiwe
Inhloso yalokhu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi igumbi elihlanzekile lisenamandla anele okulawula izinhlayiyana uma lisesimeni sokuSebenza.

Igalari yecala legumbi elihlanzekile

Indawo ehlanzekile yekilasi le-100

Amakamelo ahlanzekile e-semiconductor (iphansi eliphakanyisiwe) avame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ze-Class 100 kanye ne-Class 1,000

Igumbi elijwayelekile elihlanzekile (indawo ehlanzekile: Ikilasi le-10,000 kuya ku-100,000)

Okungenhla okunye ukwabelana mayelana namagumbi ahlanzekile. Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana namagumbi ahlanzekile nezihlungi zomoya, ungasithinta mahhala.

Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-28-2024